If you’re looking for clearer, more even-toned skin, azelaic acid might be the gentle hero your routine is missing. This versatile ingredient offers an effective yet mild alternative to harsher treatments. Here’s how it works and how to use it.
What is Azelaic Acid?
Azelaic acid is a naturally occurring compound found in grains like barley and wheat. It tackles concerns such as acne, hyperpigmentation, and redness without irritating sensitive skin. A derivative, Potassium Azeloyl Diglycinate, provides similar benefits — soothing, balancing oil, and brightening the complexion.
Why Use Azelaic Acid?
Fights acne gently
- Reduces growth of acne-causing bacteria
- Helps unclog pores and prevent breakouts
- Calms inflammation
Fades dark spots and evens skin tone
- Slows melanin production for clearer skin
- Pairs well with vitamin C or retinoids (used separately to avoid irritation)
Soothes redness and sensitive skin
- Ideal for rosacea-prone skin
- Minimizes redness and discomfort
Improves texture and provides antioxidant protection
- Gently exfoliates for smoother skin
- Defends against environmental stressors
How to Use Azelaic Acid for Different Skin Concerns
Acne-prone skin: 10–15% concentration, once or twice daily. Combine with niacinamide for calming benefits.
Redness & rosacea: 10–20%, morning and/or evening. Always follow with SPF.
Hyperpigmentation: 10–20%, preferably at night. Can be alternated with vitamin C or retinoids.
Oily/combination skin: 5–10%, helps regulate oil and prevent clogged pores.
Morning or Evening?
- Use in the morning to manage inflammation — but never skip SPF.
- Use at night to support skin renewal and reduce pigmentation.
Tips to Keep in Mind
- Some tingling is normal at first.
- Avoid combining with strong acids to prevent irritation.
- Sunscreen is essential when using azelaic acid.
The Bottom Line
Azelaic acid is a quiet achiever in skincare — effective for acne, pigmentation, and redness without being harsh. With consistent use, it can transform your skin over time. If you’re after a balanced solution, it’s definitely worth considering.